Cooking-stove



S. GUDLEY.

Cooking Stove.

Patented Aug. 18,1857.Y

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UNITED STATES" PATENT OFFICE.

SIDNEY GODLEY, OF LOCKPORT, NEIV YORK.

COOKING-STOVE.

Specification of Letters Patent No. 18,012, dated August 18, 1857.

To all 'whom t may concern Be it known that I, SIDNEY GODLEY, ofLockport, in the county of Niagara and State of New York, have inventeda new and Improved Stove, to be known and used as Godleys Summer andIVinter Stove and I` do hereby declare that the following is a full andexact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanyingdrawings and to the letters of reference marked thereon.

Figure l is a plan view. Fig. 2 is a side elevation. Fig. 3 is an endelevation. Fig. 4 is a View showing t-he wood grate.

To enable others skilled in the art to make and use my invention I willproceed to describe its construction and operation.

In the const-ruction of my invention I use any of .the known materialsfor such purposes; but generally contemplate the use of sheet met-al forthe stove, though cast metal may be used. The grates will be of castmetal.

In Fig. l A is the body of the stove; B, the adjustable attachment; Dthe lids, one of which is pushed back so as to expose the grate of firecylinder; E the escape tube; F, the side hearth; Gr, the fire cylinder;II, the front doors; I the front hearth. The dotted lines show theescape tube 4 of the summer stove when used without the attachment B,also, the sliding dampers 2,

and 3, for regulating the draft to the attachment B when fastened tostove A.

In Fig. 2 A is the stove proper; B, the attachment; D, the lids or tops;E, the escape tube; B, the baker; C door of baker; F, the side door; c,the Ventilator to be used when the trough grate is used for burningwood; b, the ash pan; c, the legs of the stove and baker; CZ, the holderthrough which slide e of attachment B passes, and which supports it.

In Fig. 3, D, is the lids or tops; K the upper chamber made by means ofplate K Gr the fire cylinders for feeding fuel; I-I the side door; a;the. ventilator; F, the side hearth; F the depressed bottom; c the legsof the stove.

In Fig. 4, L is the trough or wood grate; h the bars of the grateI atbottom of same;

z', dividing bar for causing the flame to pass up directly under thevessel while in the process of cooking.

y In theperation of my invention, it will be seen that, it is designedto be used as a summer stove, where but a small amount of cooking isrequired, without the attachment B; or it may be used either in summeror winter with said attachment if it be deemed necessary so to do. Itwill be seen by top view of Fig. l, and side view of Fig. 3 that thestove A, and attachment B are placed together and now form a completestove for Winter Purposes, and has a great abilityV to cook, o-r heat,if required. The fuel is placed in cylinder G, and the lids removed, andfour, or any less number of Vessels can be set on the stove for boiling.

Vhen the attachment B, is on, the escape tube of the summer stove iscovered, as seen by the dotted lines in Fig. l, and then the dampers,shown also in do-tted lines on both sides of the escape tube, are slidtogether, closing the escape tube, and allowing the heat from the gratesto pass back directly under the `cooking utensils in part B, and thenout at escape tube E. In Fig. 2 it will be seen that one of thecylinders Gr, can be drawn forward and the fuel supplied to it from thetop; the other cylinder has a door f, or I may use a door in both, asshown in the drawing. rlhe dotted lines in this figure represent thetrough grate shown in Fig. 4 and when used the cylinder grates Gr areremoved, so that by this ar rangement I can use either wood or coal. Thechamber K made by the plate K is a chamber for the reception of heat,and by means of the damper Z through plate 7c seen in dotted lines Fig.l, allows the heat from the lower chamber to rise and pass off throughthe escape tube E, keeping the body of the sto-ve at all timescomparatively cool. When I wish to use the baker, and bake quickly, Iremove the back plate M, in Fig. 2, then close the damper l as abovedescribed, and the heat to any amount desired passes into the baker,causing it to perform with great ability.

When I wish to detach the part B from the stove A, I do so by drawing itbackward, when the slides e which pass through holders d on stove A comeout, and the attachment is disengaged. If only the stove A is used, theback end plate M remains in its position, the slide dampers 2' and 3are, slid back to the position in which they are represented by dottedlines in Fig. l, and the products of combustion pass out at the escapetube 4 as shown in dotted lines in same figure.

If I Wish to use the baker with the stove A, Without the attachment B Iremove the back plate M and set the baker' up to its place, and placethe movable plate on the top of the baker, which serves as a cover, andthe Whole is then a complete stove and baker. When the stove is designedas a parlor cook stove it can be used Without the attachment B or whenused for heating purposes only, it is capable of throwing out as muchheat as any other stove With the same consumption of fuel by simplyopening the doors, and letting the heat escape. Front doors I-I can bemade to fall down in front, or open as described.

I-Iaving thus fully described the construction and operation of myinvention What 'I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent,is,

l. The arrangement of the stove A With the movable adjusting plate M,which is one of the entire sides of the stove, and detaching it for acover to the baker B when the saine is used With stove A, the Whole Whenarranged forming a complete cook and. baker as setforth.

Q. The adjustable extension chamber B, to be attached to stove A when itis desired to extend its cooking, and heating capacity the stove A beinga complete stove with or Without the attachment, as set forth.

SIDNEY GODLEY.

Witnesses D. DONNELLY, T. G. CLAYTON.

